affil                    Affiliation                            
age                      Ageing                                 
anat                     Anatomy                                
beh                      Behavior                               
biochem                  Biochemistry                           
biol                     Biology, ecology                       
biomet                   Biometry                               
chromet                  Chromosomes (metaphase)                
chrosal                  Chromosomes (salivary glands)          
coll                     Collecting                             
comp                     Comparison                             
cross                    Crosses                                
cult                     Culture                                
cytol                    Cytology                               
descr                    Description                            
devel                    Development (early stages)             
distr                    Distribution                           
distr$                   Distribution (with localities)         
econ                     Economic aspects                       
egg                      Egg                                    
evol                     Evolution                              
femex                    Female external genitalia              
femin                    Female internal genitalia              
fig                      Figure                                 
fit                      Fitness                                
hist                     Histology                              
key                      Key                                    
lab                      Laboratory ecology                     
larv                     Larva                                  
life                     Life cycle                             
loc                      Location of types                      
malanat                  Male genital anatomy                   
malex                    Male external genitalia (periphallic)  
malin                    Male internal genitalia (phallic)      
mating                   Mating behavior                        
misid                    Misidentification                      
misid+                   Misidentification (corrected)          
natpop                   Natural populations                    
nomen                    Nomenclature                           
paras                    Parasites                              
phyl                     Phylogeny                              
polym                    Polymorphism, variability              
phys                     Physiology                             
pup                      Puparium                               
status                   Systematic status                      
syn                      Synonymy                               
taxaincl                 Taxa included                          
taxon                    Taxonomy (metric)                      
test                     Tests, bioassay                        
typeloc                  Type locality                          
typemat                  Type material                          
typesp                   Type species                           
ad                       Andorra                      1         
afghan                   Afghanistan                  8         
al                       Albania                      1         
alger                    Algeria                      2         
andamans                 Andamans                     8         
angola                   Africa                       2         
argent                   Argentina                    7         
at                       Austria                      1         
aust                     Australia                   10         
ba                       Bosnia and Herzegovina       1         
bahamas                  Bahamas                      6         
bangla                   Bangladesh                   8         
be                       Belgium                      1         
belize                   Belize                       5         
benin                    Benin                        2         
bermudas                 Bermudes                     6         
bg                       Bulgaria                     1         
bhutan                   Bhutan                       8         
bioko                    Bioko                        2         
bissao                   Guinea-Bissao                2         
bolivia                  Bolivia                      7         
bonin                    Bonin Islands                8         
botswana                 Botswana                     2         
brazil                   Brazil                       7         
burkina                  Burkina                      2         
burma                    Burma/Myanmar                8         
burundi                  Burundi                      2         
by                       Belarus                      1         
cambodia                 Cambodia                     8         
camer                    Cameroon                     2         
canada                   Canada                       4         
capeverde                Cabo Verde                   2         
centralaf                Central African Republic     2         
ch                       Switzerland                  1         
chad                     Chad                         2         
chile                    Chile                        7         
china                    China                        8         
christmas                Christmas Island             9         
colombia                 Colombia                     7         
comores                  Comores                      8         
congo                    Congo Brazzaville            2         
costarica                Costa Rica                   5         
cuba                     Cuba                         6         
cy                       Cyprus                       1         
cz                       Czech Republic               1         
dahomey                  Dahomey                      2         
de                       German Federal Republic      1         
diego                    Diego Garcia                 8         
dk                       Denmark                      1         
dk-for                   Faroe Islands (DK)           1         
hispaniola               Haiti & Dominican Republic   6         
ecuador                  Ecuador                      7         
ee                       Estonia                      1         
egypt                    Egypt                        2         
elsalv                   El Salvador                  5         
eritrea                  Eritrea                      2         
es                       Spain (mainland)             1         
es-bal                   Balearic Islands (Spain)     1         
es-cny                   Canary Islands (Spain)       1         
ethiopia                 Ethiopia                     2         
fi                       Finland                      1         
fr                       France (mainland)            1         
fr-cor                   Corsica (France)             1         
french-guyana            French Guyana                7         
gabon                    Gabon                        2         
galapagos                Galapagos Islands            7         
gambia                   Gambia                       2         
gb                       Great Britain (mainland)     1         
gb-ci                    Channel Islands (GB)         1         
gb-gi                    Gibraltar                    1         
gb-ni                    Ulster (GB)                  1         
ghana                    Ghana                        2         
gough                    Gough Island                 2         
gr                       Greece (mainland)            1         
gr-aeg                   Aegean Islands (GR)          1         
gr-cyc                   Cyclades Islands (GR)        1         
gr-dod                   Dodecanese Islands (GR)      1         
gr-kri                   Crete (GR)                   1         
greenland                Greenland                    1         
guatemala                Guatemala                    5         
guinea                   Guinea                       2         
guyana                   Guyana                       7         
hawaii                   Hawaii Islands               4         
honduras                 Honduras                     5         
howe                     Howe Island                 10         
hr                       Croatia                      1         
hu                       Hungary                      1         
ie                       Ireland                      1         
india                    India                        8         
indonesia                Indonesia                    8         
iran                     Iran                         8         
iraq                     Iraq                         3         
is                       Iceland                      1         
israel                   Israel                       3         
it                       Italy (mainland)             1         
it-sar                   Italy (Sardinia)             1         
it-si                    Italy (Sicily and islands)   1         
ivory                    Ivory Coast                  2         
jamaica                  Jamaica                      6         
japan                    Japan                        8         
jordan                   Jordan                       3         
kenya                    Kenya                        2         
korean                   North Korea                  8         
koreas                   South Korea                  8         
laos                     Laos                         8         
lebanon                  Lebanon                      3         
lesotho                  Lesotho                      2         
li                       Liechtenstein                1         
liberia                  Liberia                      2         
libya                    Libya                        2         
lt                       Lithuania                    1         
lv                       Latvia                       1         
lu                       Luxembourg                   1         
madag                    Madagascar                   2         
malawi                   Malawi                       2         
malaysia                 Malaysia                     8         
mali                     Mali                         2         
marquesas                Marquesas                    9         
mauretania               Mauretania                   2         
mauritius                Mauritius                    2         
md                       Moldavia                     1         
mexico                   Mexico                       4         
mk                       Macedonia                    1         
moldavia                 Moldavia                     1         
mongolia                 Mongolia                     8         
morocco                  Morocco                      2         
mozambique               Mozambique                   2         
mt                       Malta                        1         
namibia                  Namibia                      2         
nepal                    Nepal                        8         
newzealand               New Zealand                 10         
nicaragua                Nicaragua                    5         
nicobars                 Nicobars                     8         
niger                    Niger                        2         
nigeria                  Nigeria                      2         
nl                       Netherlands                  1         
no                       Norway                       1         
oman                     Oman                         3         
pac                      Pacific Area                 9         
pakistan                 Pakistan                     8         
panama                   Panama                       5         
papua                    Papua New Guinea             8         
paraguay                 Paraguay                     7         
peru                     Peru                         7         
philipp                  Philippines                  8         
pl                       Poland                       1         
pt                       Portugal (mainland)          1         
pt-azo                   Azores (Portugal)            1         
pt-mdr                   Madeira (Portugal)           1         
puertor                  Puerto Rico                  6         
reunion                  Reunion                      2         
ro                       Romania                      1         
ru                       Russia (European part)       1         
ru-a                     Russia (Asian part)          1         
ru-kgd                   Russia (Kaliningrad area)    1         
rwanda                   Rwanda                       2         
ryukyu                   Ryukyu Islands               8         
sambia                   Sambia                       2         
saotome                  Sao Tome                     2         
saudi                    Saudi Arabia                 3         
se                       Sweden                       1         
senegal                  Africa                       2         
seychelles               Seychelles                   2         
sl                       Slovenia                     1         
sierraleone              Sierra Leone                 2         
sk                       Slovakia                     1         
somalia                  Somalia                      2         
southafrica              South Africa                 2         
srilanka                 Sri Lanka                    8         
sthelena                 St. Helena                   2         
sudan                    Sudan                        2         
surinam                  Surinam                      7         
swaziland                Swaziland                    2         
syria                    Syria                        3         
taiwan                   Taiwan                       8         
tanzania                 Tanzania                     2         
thailand                 Thailand                     8         
togo                     Togo                         2         
tr                       Turkey (mainland)            1         
tr-tue                   European Turkey              1         
tristan                  Tristan da Cunha             2         
tunisia                  Tunisia                      2         
ua                       Ukraine                      1         
uae                      United Arab Emirates         3         
uganda                   Uganda                       2         
uruguay                  Uruguay                      7         
usa                      USA                          4         
venezuela                Venezuela                    7         
vietnam                  Vietnam                      8         
west                     West Indies, Antilles        6         
yemen                    Yemen                        3         
yu                       Yugoslavia (former)          1         
zaire                    Congo-Zaire                  2         
zambia                   Zambia                       2         
zimbabwe                 Zimbabwe                     2